Brazil’s Market for Trading Forest Certificates
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Brazil's Market for Trading Forest Certificates.
Brazil faces an enormous challenge to implement its revised Forest Code. Despite big losses for the environment, the law introduces new mechanisms to facilitate compliance and foster payment for ecosystem services (PES). The most promising of these is a market for trading forest certificates (CRAs) that allows landowners to offset their restoration obligations by paying for maintaining native v...
متن کاملCrude Oil Trading Using Turbo Certificates
This paper has two objectives. The first one is to contribute to the debate regarding the validity of the Hubbert Crude Oil Peak Theory. Its acceptance should guide economic policies, especially over time. The other objective is to characterize modern investment tools for shortterm investments, or more precisely for trading, which use the leverage effect significantly. They are so called Turbo ...
متن کاملIntelligent trading agent for power trading through tariff market
The master thesis describes an intelligent agent developed for power trading in the tar-iff market. First, the theoretical background related to the motivation for switching fromtraditional grids to Smart Grids is presented. The thesis continues with the simulation plat-forms for agents and the key implications of real-world tariff design and principles. Lastly,the complete arch...
متن کاملEXPECTED PAYOFF OF TRADING STRATEGIES INVOLVING EUROPEAN OPTIONS FOR FUZZY FINANCIAL MARKET
Uncertainty inherent in the financial market was usually consid- ered to be random. However, randomness is only one special type of uncer- tainty and appropriate when describing objective information. For describing subjective information it is preferred to assume that uncertainty is fuzzy. This paper defines the expected payoof trading strategies in a fuzzy financial market within the framewor...
متن کاملMarket Design for Emission Trading Schemes
This paper is concerned with the mathematical analysis of emissions markets. We review the existing quantitative analyses on the subject and introduce some of the mathematical challenges posed by the implementation of the new phase of the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme as well as the cap-and-trade schemes touted by the US, Canada, Australia and Japan. From a practical point of view, th...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLOS ONE
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152311